Collision Repair Shops Using Solvent Recyclers

Thousands of auto body collision repair shops areUL Standard 2208 establishes three categories for
using solvent distillation units (SDUs) or solventtesting to define operation locations. Certification for
recyclers to reduce costs and liabilities associateduse in Norman, non-hazardous locations is the hardest
with hazardous waste management.certification to earn because it has the strictest
The EPA strongly encourages all recycling and propervapor concentrations tests. Under normal operation
waste disposal methods to protect our environment.and under tested failure conditions, the usit must not
Their research and analysis in on-site recycling andcreate hazardous conditions from high vapor
batch distillation has been an important part ofconcentrations.
national waste management policies.Class I, Division 2 certification means that vapor
The fire safety community is concerned about theconcentrations are not hazardous during normal
process of distilling flammable and combustibleoperation, but can be hazardous during tested failure
chemicals. With many auto body shops using SDUsconditions.
they have increased efforts to establish fire safetyClass I, Division 1 certification is the least desirable;
guidelines for SDUs.this category means that under normal operation and
Concerns led to manufacturers and marketers tounder tested failure conditions, the unit will produce
become educators while those who opposed on-sitehazardous vapor concentrations and may only be
recycling attempted to create restrictive rules withinused in a Class I, Division 1 area. Making an area
the industry. Opponents wanted SDUs to besuitable for a unit of this classification would be very
approved only for use in special locations set up forexpensive, requiring a specialized construction
classified hazardous use making on-site recyclingprocess.
financially difficult for small businesses.Auto body shops are not classified as hazardous
With the help of environmental officials and a goodlocations and typically, the only classified areas are
safety record these negative forces have not beenthe mixing rooms and spray booths. If they are using
put into play. Safety concerns have been overcomeSDUs that are not certified for use in a
by Underwriters Laboratories Inc (UL) developing anon-hazardous location, they can expect additional
standard (UL Standard 2208) for SDUs to be certifiedexpenses in providing a code-compliant location for
for use in non-classified areas or in special classifiedthe unit and frequent safety inspections.
rooms and buildings.