| Hazardous waste guidance is provided by the | | | | of such waste and it helps to ensure the safe and |
| Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs | | | | responsible management of materials that may be |
| (DEFRA) and the Environment Agency. The Health | | | | dangerous to life or the environment in general. |
| and Safety Executive also provides guidance on how | | | | Regulations demand that any waste moved or |
| to store substances that are hazardous in nature. | | | | transported is carried out by a registered waste |
| Until 2005 hazardous waste was known in England | | | | carrier. The waste must also be accompanied by an |
| and Wales as special waste. | | | | appropriate consignment note, and the destination of |
| In order to fully comply with industrial waste | | | | the waste must be to a facility that holds a suitable |
| regulations it is necessary to register with the | | | | permit for receiving and dealing with hazardous |
| Environment Agency if you produce in excess of 500 | | | | waste. |
| kilograms or 1,100 pounds, or 500 litres or 110 gallons | | | | In addition, the place where the waste is moved |
| of hazardous waste in a single year. Should a | | | | from (if it produces more than 500 kilograms of |
| company produce less that this amount, it doesn't | | | | waste in any year), must also be registered with the |
| mean that their waste is any less dangerous and all | | | | Environment Agency prior to the waste being moved |
| the other guidance rules should be strictly adhered to. | | | | if you plan on moving the waste yourself. A premises |
| Registering with the Environment Agency is easy. It | | | | code unique to your location will be issued by the |
| can be done over the telephone as well as by email | | | | agency on application. |
| or submitting the appropriate paper form. The charge | | | | Hazardous waste is defined as being waste that |
| for registering depends on the type of registration | | | | holds the possibility of being harmful or dangerous to |
| chosen. Electronic means works out the cheapest | | | | people or to the environment in some way. This type |
| and using a paper form is the more expensive. | | | | of waste can take many forms. It may be asbestos |
| The European Hazardous Waste Directive (91/689 | | | | waste or spilt oil, old lead acid batteries or pesticides. |
| EEC) of 12th December 1991 sets out a framework | | | | There is no single definition; guidance on the |
| of guidance that covers the managing, collecting and | | | | management, recovery and disposal of such waste |
| proper disposal of waste that is dangerous. The | | | | can also differ depending on what exactly the waste |
| directive lists the various types of hazardous waste | | | | consists of. |
| and categorises them according to a set criteria. This | | | | Hazardous waste management is largely common |
| helps to ensure that different categories of waste | | | | sense. If a material or liquid is likely to be harmful to |
| are not mixed together, or that non hazardous | | | | anyone who comes into contact with it, or if it is |
| product is not mixed with hazardous waste. | | | | likely to be harmful to the environment, then it is |
| If it becomes necessary to transport or move a | | | | probably hazardous waste and it will need to be |
| product then a consignment note must first be | | | | treated in accordance with the regulations governing |
| obtained. This is a way of tracking the whereabouts | | | | such waste. |