Modular Home Building Frequently Asked Questions - Part II

This is the second in a two-part series that answersA: Yes, generally in half the time. The components
many of the questions a typical prospective clientfor most homes are typically completed in the
asks when first beginning to understand the manyfactory within seven days, ready for delivery to your
benefits offered by modern, modular home buildingsite. Once the components are delivered and set at
technology. Whereas the first article focused moreyour site, a seasoned builder should be able to
on aesthetics, this article gets more into the technicalperform utility connections, exterior and interior
issues of the home building process.finishes and related improvements to deliver your
Q: Do I need to engage an architect to takehome "turn-key", typically within 60 to 90 days. You
advantage of this technology?should allow for additional time up-front to finalize
A: Not unless you wish to engage an architect for ayour design and selections.
specific purpose. Some discerning clients may engageQ: Are modular homes subjected to municipal
an architect to assist with floor plan, exteriorinspections?
appearance or site elements that are neitherA: Depending on your state and local requirements,
designed nor built in the factory. However, mostyour zoning, civil engineering and your building plans
manufacturers employ a qualified engineer to seal themust generally be approved by the local municipality
final building plans, eliminating the need forto secure a building permit, no different than
architectural construction drawings.traditional construction. Once your foundation is built,
Q: I have been told a modular home frame containit must be approved by the local code official. During
nearly 30% more lumber than a conventional,construction in the factory, the manufacturer
site-built house. Please explain?employs a certified third-party inspector who will
A: The components built within the factory must becertify, upon completion, that your building
built sufficiently strong to withstand the rigors ofcomponents have been manufactured in accordance
over-the-road transport to your home site, wherewith the approved plans and conforms to all municipal
they are lifted with a crane onto your foundation.and state code requirements. Once set on your
This increased strength translates into a betterfoundation and finished to turn-key by your builder, a
constructed home for you.final inspection of your home will generally be required
Q: Are there other elements of the manufacturingby the local code official.
process that creates a better constructed houseQ: Can modular home components be utilized in an
than traditional site-built homes?expansion project?
A: Yes. The engineering design and controls are keyA: Possibly. An experienced builder can initially project
elements to the manufacturing process that are notfloor plans and architectural styles for your expansion.
available on a traditionally built home job site. TheHowever, your existing structure and its foundation
finished house from a quality manufacturer shouldmust be certified by a structural engineer that it can
have straighter walls and ceilings with less potentialsupport the manufactured components. Provided
for visible signs of settling. Straighter walls with lessyour engineer concludes affirmatively, you can be
likelihood to be affected by settling should also meanassured that your project, utilizing this technology, will
better functioning doors as your foundation settles.be completed in less time and at a lower cost than
Certain manufacturers use a hi-tech method ofconventional site-built construction, all other things
securing the drywall to the studs to improvebeing equal.
performance which minimizes settling nail pops. AQ: If we have a small house and are considering
quality manufacturer will employ a third partybuilding bigger, should we consider tearing it down
engineering firm to provide quality control checksand rebuilding with a new modular home?
throughout the manufacturing process.A: In our experience, in many instances, a client
Q: What are the energy efficiencies of modularwould be better to consider demolishing and rebuilding
housing compared to traditional, "site-built"for a number of reasons. Unless your existing home
construction?has some characteristics that you want to preserve,
A: Contemporary homes built with factoryin most instances your existing house does not have
manufactured components generally enjoy a highthe features many people desire with modern
efficiency rating from utility companies; air infiltrationarchitecture. Notably, high ceilings, two-story ceiling
is minimized due to the engineering process. Someheights, contemporary floor plans, functional
manufacturers build "green" with its design andbasements that can accommodate 8 foot minimum
construction process that saves energy and naturalfinished ceiling height, and other modern features.
resources by minimizing waste and recycling materials.Q: Is a modular home difficult to finance?
At least one known manufacturing plant is EnergyA: No! Financing a well built modular home is no
Star certified to build its components and certifydifferent than financing traditional construction.
them in the factory as Energy Star qualified, onlyResidential lenders are all very well informed and,
then requiring a HERS rater on-site to finalize thequite frankly find it appealing to finance a modular
certification. The factory process has less of ahome. The construction lender knows that when it
negative environmental impact on the home site. Aadvances it first draw, the home is nearly complete,
"green" modular home uses less energy, water andthereby minimizing any chance of the house not
natural resources.reaching completion. The same educated lenders also
Q: Will my modular home be built and ready forunderstand the superiority of construction utilizing this
occupancy any quicker than if I were to build withtechnology for home building.
traditionally methods?