Reducing Costs, Reducing Carbon and Saving Money - A Carbon Reduction Programme For the NHS

Reducing costs, reducing carbon and saving money -deployed and if not we will develop a practical tool kit
a carbon reduction programme for the NHSthat can be deployed across all cost centres.
When you read a heading like that its pretty clear2. Development of the strategy and Implementation
that most people understand what we are aiming toof key requirements
achieve and what the desired outcomes might lookThe strategy incorporates the finding of the various
like. Yet, in industry and public sector alike there is stillaudits, in particular the energy audit which helps us to
an apathy to make changes in organisations based onidentify where energy waste exists and what needs
the "climate change" agenda as it tends to be "I willto be done to fix the problem. Stage two is about
take a look at that tomorrow" particularly with manyimplementing "no cost" improvements such as staff
other commercial pressures and objectives requiredawareness such as turning off lights and ICT
of complex organisations.equipment to a change is processes such as reducing
Grasping Climate Changecistern flushes at the weekend to a bear minimum
Climate Change is a rather unique challenge, thewhen the building is predominantly unused.
consequences of in action are horrendous and yet,A key part of making change happen is through
because this is so out of the norm we find it hard tochange management. Waste is generally caused by
quantify and visualisation what this new World willthe inactions of members of staff, such as turning
actually look like. The scientists are unanimous of theoff lights. A simple colour coding system on light
dire consequences that we will witness and for manyswitches, red to "do not touch" and green "turn off
experts it's all a bit too late for us to really stop thewhen natural light is sufficient" but it can also be
change, but we can slow its progress.down to procedures and rethinking procedures and
However, with the current economic climate therepolicies can make a vast difference, examples may
are some significant drivers forcing commercialinclude when hiring cars hire a small engine vehicle is
businesses to make change happen. Implementing annot only more economical but also emits fewer
effective climate change strategy and carboncarbon emissions.
reduction programme make more sense than everFrom an environmental perspective it means that we
because of the cost and efficiency benefits. There isshould now start to follow a formal process. The
though still a tendency by organisations particularly innatural process would be ISO14001 for environmental
the retail and services industries to tackle costs bymanagement, but there is also IOS14064 for Green
reducing head count, but from our experience thereHouse Gas measurement. Surprisingly, however,
is a huge amount of waste, particularly energymany organisations we have dealt with didn't even
waste, that exists in pretty much every business inhave an up to date environmental policy.
the UK and by tackling that waste that would negate3. Invest to Save.
the need to slash a productive work force evenIn times of economic downturn, organisations do not
through times of low demand.spend money easily which iswhy it is important to
One industry that will always have constant demandtake a long term very when improving overall building
regardless of market forces is the NHS. Not dissimilarefficiency. The quick wins and savings can be
to many commercial organisations the board have aachieved through change management and minimal
tendency of nailing the safe shut when at times likeinvestment but the bigger savings are achieved by
these carbon reduction strategies are key tolooking more strategically at building efficiency. This
reducing costs and implementing process efficiencies.does mean reviewing boilers and heating systems
Legislation is driving changeand get an independent assessment of the efficiency
The single most effective driver of change in theof existing stock, but in the long run, and by this we
public sector is legislation. The introduction last yearmean five years to fifteen years, making a sensible
of Display Energy Certificates and energyinvestment now is going to pay big dividends later.
performance certificates for government buildingsIn the meantime we typically make changes to
and government owned commercial buildingsexisting heating and boiler controls, ensure that
respectively as part of the EU's Energy Performancelagging has been implemented where appropriate and
in Buildings Directive, the Climate Change Bill, the auditthat 24 hour timers have been replaced with 7 days
commission's sustainable procurement and supplytimers, you would be amazed how many businesses
chain initiative and many others.use the same configuration in their buildings at
Building energy certificates have been an interestingweekends as they do during the week.
test of the ability to implement wide ranging change4. Renewables.
in terms of operational building management but theThis is without doubt the most exciting area that we
risks of 'doing nothing' are still very high rather thanwork in. With a fast changing plethora or new
beginning to tackle and implement recommendationstechnologies and decreasing prices of more readily
set out in the display energy certificates advisoryavailable technologies such as heat source pumps, PV
report.Panels and Solar Thermal panels.
The most obvious place to start when reducing costsDepending on the profile and size of your
and reducing carbon are on the buildings, but a hugeorganisations and of course the location and build,
amount can also be achieved by looking elsewhere invarious types of renewables may be suitable. The
the organisation in particular staff behavioural change,option that we like as a first step into this phase is
NHS fleet and logistics and within the supply chain.the adoption of Solar Thermal panels for the
However, before moving ahead with project teamsprovision of hot water. The heating of water is one
tackling each area Green 2020 consultants followof the most expensive energy consuming activities in
simple pre-requisite steps to ensure that anya business particularly hospitals and organisations that
decisions made by clients are not simply the quick fixuse catering facilities, showers or hot water as part
solutions. It is important to take into account theof a manufacturing process. The costs are fairly
whole lifecycle costs as a way of making real savingsreasonable too and with some grants available the
rather than short term cheap systems which oftenpay back can be swift.
cost more in the long run.One very recognisable form of renewable is the wind
Five Simple Steps to making reductionsturbine. The biggest objection to the adoption of
1. Audit and Review.wind turbines is the "visual pollution". To get a good
Firstly, you have to understand where you are now.supply or power from the wind, you will either need
We conduct three audit and reviews, Energy,a very large turbine of lots of medium sizes ones and
Environment and Procurement.with the efficiency of the technology improving
Energy audits determine total annual energyevery year no doubt they will get smaller too.
consumption, areas where energy savings can be5. Iteration and review
made, and problem identification with abnormal wasteSimple management exercise of reviewing the work
levels. It will also determine the level of investmentcompleted, measuring the results, and idenifying
recommended to make significant improvements. Ourfurther opportunities to make improvements and
"Spend to Save" programme aims to save as muchlearn from mistakes.
as 30% in energy consumption over three years. WeSummary
are advocates of the need for a monitoring andSo, reducing carbon through energy efficiency and
targeting system to constantly measure and manageenergy waste reduction is the first port of call for
energy consumption across an entire site.any climate change, carbon reduction programme. But
Environmental Review. This details the aspects andthese initiatives must not be implemented in isolation.
impacts of the activities of an organisation. If youThey must be done as part of a longer term total
have ISO14001 or similar then we will review the ISOcost of ownership strategy that has been coupled up
process and determine whether there are areas forwith an effective environmental management
improvement or potential issues around legalprogramme and an engaging and effective sustainable
compliance particularly within the area of wasteprocurement strategy.
management.It is possible to reduce your carbon emissions by
Procurement Audit. The procurement audit is the30% within a three year period with some
most strategic of reviews as it enables us toinvestment but the real target is a 80% reduction by
determine if you are getting best value for the2020 and it is this date that we should be building our
procurement of energy and municipal services basedcarbon reduction programme for and to be honest it
on current market rates. It will also enable us tocan be achieved, if done with a long term vision and
determine if a sustainable purchasing strategy is beingthe right team to help you implement it.