The Future of Landfills

Landfills have always been a staple in our society.to the community then trash removal costs will
They were the place we put the trash we did notincrease. As communities become more populated it
want. They were the ugly underground of ouris getting more difficult to find places to put landfills.
throw-away society. Is there still a place for them,Many communities are having to go to different
though? Are we slowly forgoing landfills in favor ofstates just to find a place for their landfill. The impact
recycling and simply throwing away less trash? Isof this is going to be a great increase in the cost of
there a future for landfills?trash removal.
The Description of a LandfillThe Future
The facts and figures about landfills is rather shocking.The future of landfills is not as bleak as it may seem.
According to the U.S. Environmental ProtectionThey standards of operation and the great
Agency in 2000, each person in the U.S. wasimprovements in landfill construction have made
responsible for 4.5 pounds of trash per day. The landlandfills safer. Closed landfills are being recycled. The
required to handle this waste equaled one acre forland may be turned back into a community space or
10,000 people. On that one acre the trash wouldeven mined for valuable products.
need to be piled eight feet high.The understanding of landfills and how they work has
Landfills were originally created in the 1950s. Theytransformed them. There is no doubt that in the
replaced open dumps that had been used previously.future even more will be understood about them to
Landfills had containment systems that helped tomake them even more valuable and much safer. The
isolate the garbage and minimalize the environmentalkey for the future is proper management, planning
impact and health risk. As trash breaks down, though,and guidance of landfills to ensure that they do not
there is a natural process that produces, what ispose a risk and that when closed, they are put back
called, landfill gases. The gases must be diffused orto good use.
otherwise extracted as they pose a health risk.The amount of waste in the United States has went
Landfill Locationdown. There are more opportunities for recycling, so
Finding a spot to put a landfill is not simple. There arewaste gets reused instead of dumped in a landfill.
many restrictions and roadblocks. Landfills are aHowever, eliminating all waste is a very unlikely event.
community issue, so in many cases, people within theThere will always be some type of solid waste and
community will put up a fight to prevent a landfillthere will always be a need to have somewhere to
from coming to their area. An area chosen for landfillsput it. Landfills are around for the long haul. They may
must pass screening to ensure it meets engineeringchange over time, but they are likely to always be
and geological specifications and regulations.around.
If a landfill is not located within a reasonable distance